Coatings, Vol. 14, Pages 903: Atomic-Scale Structural and Magnetic Coupling Properties of Twin Boundaries in Lithium Ferrite (Li0.5Fe2.5O4) Film

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Coatings, Vol. 14, Pages 903: Atomic-Scale Structural and Magnetic Coupling Properties of Twin Boundaries in Lithium Ferrite (Li0.5Fe2.5O4) Film

Coatings doi: 10.3390/coatings14070903

Authors: Kun Liu Jiankang Li Songyou Zhang

It is of great academic significance to understand the influence that the atomic-scale structure of interfaces and boundaries within materials has on magnetic coupling characteristics and promote the innovation of advanced magnetic devices. Here, we carried out a systematic investigation of the atomic and electronic structures of twin boundaries (TBs) in Li0.5Fe2.5O4 (LFO) thin films and determined their concurrent magnetic couplings using atomic-resolution transmission electron microscopy and first-principle calculations at the atomic scale. The results show that ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic coupling can exist across the different TBs in LFO thin films, and electrical structures within a few atomic layers directly rely on the atom arrangement across the TB. Uncovering one-to-one relationships between the magnetic coupling properties of individual TBs and atomic-scale structures can clarify a thorough comprehension of numerous fascinating magnetic properties of commonly utilized magnetic materials, which will undoubtedly encourage the progress of sophisticated magnetic materials and devices.

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